"a-" meaning in Middle French

See a- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Old French a- Middle French a- Inherited from Old French a-. Etymology templates: {{ety|frm|:inh|fro:a-|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Old French a- Middle French a- [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "a-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle French", "term" : "a-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "frm" }" data-lang="frm" data-title="a-">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|frm|fro|a-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French a-, {{inh+|frm|fro|a-}} Inherited from Old French a- Head templates: {{head|frm|prefix}} a-
  1. used to form verbs from nouns and adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-a--frm-prefix-GJv0NlGY Categories (other): Middle French entries with etymology trees, Middle French entries with etymon, Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymology trees: 27 24 23 26 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymon: 28 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 29 23 22 25
  2. used to transform the meaning of the verb
    used to form the inchoative state from durative state of the verb
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-a--frm-prefix-O2rwerv2 Categories (other): Middle French entries with etymology trees, Middle French entries with etymon, Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymology trees: 27 24 23 26 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymon: 28 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 29 23 22 25
  3. used to transform the meaning of the verb
    used to form the discontinuous state from continuous state of the verb
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-a--frm-prefix-mqf2pRLD Categories (other): Middle French entries with etymology trees, Middle French entries with etymon, Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymology trees: 27 24 23 26 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymon: 28 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 29 23 22 25
  4. used to transform the meaning of the verb
    used to form the intensive state from neutral state of the verb
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-a--frm-prefix--Or8jG1B Categories (other): Middle French entries with etymology trees, Middle French entries with etymon, Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymology trees: 27 24 23 26 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with etymon: 28 24 24 24 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 29 23 22 25
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        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "fro:a-",
        "tree": "+"
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      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nOld French a-\nMiddle French a-\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"a-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"a-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }\" data-lang=\"frm\" data-title=\"a-\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
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        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
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      },
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      "name": "yesno"
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "frm",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Old French a-",
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "a-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French a-",
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  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nOld French a-\nMiddle French a-\nInherited from Old French a-.",
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  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
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        "used to form verbs from nouns and adjectives"
      ],
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        "morpheme"
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        "used to transform the meaning of the verb",
        "used to form the inchoative state from durative state of the verb"
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      "id": "en-a--frm-prefix-O2rwerv2",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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        "used to transform the meaning of the verb",
        "used to form the discontinuous state from continuous state of the verb"
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      "id": "en-a--frm-prefix-mqf2pRLD",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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        "used to transform the meaning of the verb",
        "used to form the intensive state from neutral state of the verb"
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      "id": "en-a--frm-prefix--Or8jG1B",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
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  "word": "a-"
}
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    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Pages with 74 entries",
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        "used to form verbs from nouns and adjectives"
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  ],
  "word": "a-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for a- meaning in Middle French (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.